Urological surgery, also known as genitourinary surgery, focuses on surgical and medical treatments for conditions affecting the urinary tract, reproductive organs, and male sexual health. This field addresses a wide range of issues, from minor problems like kidney stones and urinary tract infections to more complex issues like cancer and congenital abnormalities. What is Urological Surgery? Focus: Urological surgery deals with the urinary system (kidneys, bladder, ureters, urethra) and the male reproductive system (testes, prostate, penis). Conditions Treated: This includes a variety of conditions, such as: Kidney stones Urinary tract infections Benign prostatic hyperplasia (BPH) Prostate cancer Bladder cancer Testicular cancer Male infertility Erectile dysfunction Congenital abnormalities